Although the resulting distinction between automatic processing and controlled processing has been influential in social psychology, its. Psychology social psychology social psychology theories dual process theories dual process theories dual process theories are a group of theories in social, personality, and cognitive psychology that describe how people think about information when they make judgments or solve problems. Nonconscious processes and dualprocess theories in. Furthermore, cognitive psychologists, particularly those conducting research and developing theory in the fields of priming, recognised the. Dual process theories divide the realm of mental processes into two general categories depending on whether they operate automatically or in a controlled fashion. This chapter provides an overview of dual process theories in social psychology, focusing on their historical and conceptual developments. Pdf dualprocess models in sociology vanina leschziner. Most important is social psychologists large and productive research investment in implicit measures. A perspective on the theoretical foundation of dualprocess models. These models distinguish between qualitatively different modes of information processing in making decisions and solving problems e. Dualprocess theories in social psychology guilford press. Dualprocess and dualsystem theories in both cognitive and social psychology have been subjected to a number of recently published criticisms. Dual process theories in social psychology iresearchnet. Identifying three general categories of dual process theories, the chapter distinguishes.
Dualprocess theories seek to explain the observation that mental processes vary in the degree to which they are consciously controllable. In psychology, a dual process theory provides an account of how thought can arise in two different ways, or as a result of two different processes. Although the resulting distinction between automatic processing and controlled processing has been influential in social psychology, its application to social cognitive neuroscience research has been limited. It compares the general characteristics of dualprocess models in social psychology with similar models in other areas of psychology, and discusses implications of this comparison for several conceptual issues. However, they have been attacked as a category, incorrectly assuming there is a generic version that applies to all. Dualprocessing accounts of reasoning, judgment, and.
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